Common Sense and
Uncommon Nonsense
by David M. Fitzpatrick
Last updated
Sunday, 26 February 2006
There's no nice way to say this, and I've
referred to it all over this site: I think people who surrender their
intellect, logic, reason, and common sense in favor of such fairy tales as
religion are unfortunate examples of how humans, no matter how our advanced brains
have evolved, will ignore basic common sense when it comes to religion. Even
people who are otherwise wonderfully intelligent will unquestioningly
abandon common sense in favor of a position that exhibits nothing short of
uncommon nonsense.
Offending the Xians. Naturally, I've come under fire by some
fundamentalist Xians who are absolutely offended that I have such a low
opinion of their faith. I'm not sure why this is, since their opinion of my
Atheism is just as low. Sure, they may respect my right to have that belief,
just as I respect theirs... but the ones who are really offended have the
same feelings about my Atheism as I do about their Xianity. It does always
seem, however, that they are more focused on despising me as a person
because of my Atheism as opposed to despising my Atheism as an ideal.
My Position
I've received plenty of nasty emails from people who are insulted
that I think Xians are all stupid. I even received an email from an Atheist
who was offended! That individual said it was ignorant of me to proclaim
someone is stupid... then he proclaimed that I was
undereducated. (Calling someone undereducated sounds to me like the same
thing as calling someone stupid, but who was I to argue.) The part
that bothered me was that ANY Atheist would write such a tirade, accusing me
of making all Atheists look like ignorant, prejudiced, stupid fools.
Atheists are generally the first people to respect someone else's right to
express an opinion.
So if an Atheist was losing his mind, I
thought perhaps I should clarify my position. This won't change his mind,
and certainly won't change the minds of the angry Xians; but these people
are seeing things one way and their minds are already made up. If I
dedicated time to convincing individuals that they got it wrong, I'd be
online, typing furiously, 24/7. But to alleviate things as easily as
possible, I'm putting this article together. It will give me a quick URL to
send to those people who read 5% of the site and send a nastygram email
without exploring further.
So let me first make something clear: I
don't think all Xians are mindless, brainless, stupid individuals. There are
plenty out there who are, but I don't presume to insult them all on a
personal level. I'm more interested in pointing out the uncommon nonsense
position of religion as a whole, and how the adherents of religion are, as
such, uncommonly nonsensical.
I don't despise Xians. Most of my friends
profess to be Xians, although most of them hardly practice their proclaimed
faith. I do, however, despise the religion. There have been a lot of
religions over the course of human history, but few have been so
ridiculously silly so as to require its adherents to completely ignore all
facets of human intelligence in order to follow it.
The Bible
First things first: there is only one source of Xianity, and that is the
Bible. The entirety of of the Xian cult is based on that one collection of
writings; there is no other source. And the Bible is so chock full of
inconsistencies, contradictions, scientific goofs, historical inaccuracies,
and other ludicrous things that one can hardly believe, on close study, that
anyone could possibly follow a religion that so completely doesn't hold
water. Most of my professed Xian friends know far less about the Bible than
I do, and those who are knowledgeable truly haven't delved much further into
it than a devout Sunday school student. They usually claim "Well, I'm a
Xian, but I don't go to church or read the Bible. But I believe in God."
The hypocrisy factor. The question is, how can someone who doesn't
go to church or read the Bible in any way consider himself a Xian? The Bible
is THE ONLY source of Xianity; it seems that reading it—in fact on a
regular and repeated basis—must be the case if someone is a Xian. After
all, without the Bible, there is no Xianity. Perhaps some of these so-called
Xians realize the fallacies of the Bible and cannot subscribe to it. If
that's the case, they simply can't be Xian.
Truly, it is nothing short of stunning to me
how most of my professed Xian friends don't know how many books are in the
Bible, cannot find a book right off, can't even name all of the Apostles.
They certainly don't know how long Adam lived or other less obvious facts.
On the surface, this may sound trivial... but since the Bible is the sole
source of the Xian faith, shouldn't its adherents know it more or less
inside out and upside down? This is a society in which Trekkies know
everything about the entire Star Trek universe (please, don't email
me correcting me that the proper term is "Trekker"; I have been a
devout TrekkIE since my youth and I like the term) and every detail about
every episode... but Xians can't find the Book of Acts on command or know
how many Psalms there are? That seems, at the very least, hypocritical; at
the worse, irresponsible and downright wrong.
Yet they persist in this belief. These people
were generally all raised Xian or under a heavy Xian influence (hard not to
in this Xian dominated society). Even if they never went to church much
growing up, even if they never read the Bible beyond the typical stories
told the children as part of the regular brainwashing regimen of Xianity,
they were immersed in it. As adults, they've spent a lifetime believing the
stories, so they accept them.
The big
question. How can a thinking
human being who understands the fallacies of the only source of the entire
religion possibly call himself a Xian? The only way to do it is to
deliberately ignore the facts, deliberately ignore the illogic, and
deliberately ignore one's own intelligence in favor of what is perceived as
a good thing. Such a person MUST surrender his logic, reason, and intellect.
That's a far stretch to justify belief in such inane fairy tales.
How Does This
Compare?
Religion is one of those things that tends to be accepted by
someone for one of two major reasons:
Immersion. While I don't have
statistical data to prove this, most religionists appear to have grown up
immersed in their religion. Think about it: most Xians grew up in Xian
families, most Jews grew up in Jewish families, most Muslims in Muslim
families. Even denominations support this: most Baptists grew up Baptist,
most Mormons grew up Mormons, most Catholics grew up Catholic. There's no
magic to this one; it's just common sense. Many people observe their
religion because that's what they were exposed to growing up.
Brainwashing. I was actually going
to call this "forced immersion," but I'm not a very politically correct
person (as you may have guessed from this site). Then I was going to use a
softer term like "conditioning," but immersion and brainwashing are both
merely forms of conditioning. Anyway, call things by their right
names, I say. Forced immersion is just a nervous way of saying
"brainwashing." I know, it seems like a harsh term, but that's pretty much
what it is. Immersion is usually when someone is exposed to a religion, but
brainwashing is when someone who is resistant to religion is force-fed it
until they believe it in the same way as if they'd been immersed. Maybe they
get tired of arguing, or maybe they get scared to death with stories of
burning in Hell and suffering eternal damnation, but they believe in it
because they have been, perhaps unwillingly, exposed to it in the most
forceful way.
Born Again. Some people discover it
all on their own, although I'm sure it takes the help of others to make the
choice. For whatever reason, the individual has found God after not ever
having him or having abandoned him. This seems to be most prevalent among
people whose lives have turned to dirt, such as they're in prison; and what
else is there to do but read the Bible and hang on to something they
perceive as positive? A lot of alcoholics and addicts go this route, but
consider the insidious "Twelve Step Program" used in Alcoholics Anonymous,
Narcotics Anonymous, and others. While recovering from such terrible things
is admirable, it is sad that the first step of the 12-step program is to
admit that you can't control the problem and that you MUST turn your life
over to God. They insist "God" is an abstract term for any higher power, and
that even non-believers can benefit. I'm confused as to how a non-believer
can benefit from such a program when the first step is to admit that you are
powerless over your problem and your life, and that you MUST turn control
over to a higher power you don't believe in. At any rate, such people find
goodness in the idea of religion and cling to it. (As well, the very idea of
admitting you're POWERLESS is ridiculous. Any human being who cannot find
the willpower to take control of his own life is shameful. Much of what
Xianity, and religion in general, is orients around forgoing responsibility
and focusing on mysterious spirits, thereby making life easier. But I
digress.)
But what is the one thing all three types
have in common? Other people.
Those who are immersed have been listening
to other people telling them all the fairy tales about the Bible and all the
myths about God and all the fictions about Jesus. There may be no malice
intended; for families who are of a particular faith, that's just what they
know... and just what their kids grow up to believe.
Those who are brainwashed may be force-fed
the tenets of the religion, but they still have to listen to it. There are
still people telling them this stuff.
Those who are born again don't do it on
their own, either. Whether it's a 12-step program telling them that they
must turn their lives over to God or an inmate picking up a Bible,
someone else is feeding this to them. Just picking up a Bible seems like
there isn't, but don't forget who wrote the Bible. It wasn't God. It was a
lot of people. What could be worse than someone who has been mentally and/or
emotionally weakened, at the bottom of a metaphorical pit in his life,
needing something, anything, to make his life seem better, picking up
a Bible promising how all things will be great and wonderful?
My Experiences
Most of my Xian friends are examples of immersion; they grew up
with Xianity and so they claim they are Xians. This includes the following
(names changed to protect the guilty):
Friend #1: "Bill" grew up in a loosely
Xian house. There wasn't a lot of church-going, but the family believed. By
default, he believed. Bill is an extremely intelligent individual with a
logical mind (most of the time; he has moments where he espouses the most
ridiculous things and will defend them to his dying breath unless you prove
him wrong with multiple sources, even though sources aren't necessary due to
the absolutely ludicrous nature of his occasional digressions from logic). He is prone to a keen understanding of science. However, he
"believes in magic" as separate from science despite the apparent logic that magical things must have
scientific explanations and are simply things for which scientific
explanation has not yet been formulated. He claims he is a Xian even though
he agrees the Bible is a collection of silly contradictions. He's a key
example of someone who was immersed but not rigidly so; still, he believes
it and even, by his own words, considers himself a Xian.
Friend #2: "Woody" grew up in a very
Xian house and before age ten was clearly a prodigy when it came to numbers.
He went on to college and worked a number of jobs where they only hire
really smart people. Although he is willing to admit the Bible has
inconsistencies, it is what he was brought up with so to him, Xianity must
be right. Despite constant admissions of "Yes, that doesn't make any sense"
and "Yes, Xianity was spread by those in power seeking more" and so on, he
still adheres to being a Xian... even though he's one of the brightest guys
I've ever met.
Friend #3: "Clara" is a fundamentalist
Xian because that's what she knew growing up. She didn't even go to church
too heavily, but that's what she believed. She believes in her faith so
blindly that she had never even read the Bible until recently, when I
pointed out an inconsistency in the book of Genesis. She asked me, "Where is
that book in the Bible?" I spent a minute, amazed, watching her stumble
around the Bible trying to find Genesis. I would like to imagine that any
self-proclaimed Xian knew how to find the first book in the Bible, let alone
know it was in the Old Testament! When I called her on this, she explained
that she didn't know the Bible very well but intended to read it. This is a
girl who constantly spouted "Why haven't you accepted Jesus Christ as your
Lord and Savior?" to me all the time (yet didn't know the Jesus story is told
four different ways in the four Gospels). Yet she is a Xian? Once again, the
Bible is the only source of Xianity... shouldn't people at least read it and
consider it before accepting it as their life focus?
Comparisons
The belief in a religion is tantamount to belief in any other
number of fictions that we somehow believed in at one time. It's no
different than the stories of Santa Claus, the Easter Bunny, and the Tooth
Fairy that we're told as children. At some point, as we get older and start
learning to think for ourselves, it occurs to us that Santa and company seem
a little silly; so, we question it. Generally, nobody tries to convince us
that Santa really does exist, and so the belief is excised from our minds.
With religion, that last bit never happens.
When we get to that questioning age, we tend to be corrected by those around
us who taught us these beliefs or who helped feed it to us. Santa comes but
once a year, but religion is an everyday thing. Even families who don't
attend church regularly but who claim to be religious wouldn't hesitate to
correct a curious child when he asks "If it's so silly to believe Santa
can't visit billions of kids on Xmas Eve, why do we believe the flood
story?"
So How Does This
Display Lack of Intelligence?
It isn't so much a lack of intelligence that figures into this.
It's the surrendering of intelligence—the deliberate act of choosing
to not use one's intelligence. It may not be a wholly conscious act, but
it's a choice to kick intelligence aside like a jacket on a coat rack, not
being used but there when you need it.
"Intelligence" is generally thought of to
be "how smart someone is." I think it goes further than that. Intelligence
covers a whole range of mental processes, including:
- The ability to think. Very
self-explanatory.
- The ability to acquire knowledge.
How well we learn things.
- The ability to apply knowledge.
How we use the things we have learned.
- The ability to reason. The
capacity to use logic to come to an end result.
- The ability to apply common sense. This may be the
most important point as regards this topic, and it may well be a
multifaceted one.
We all have these same capabilities, yet at
the common sense level, we differ. Yes, some people learn
better than others, recall information better, are better at math and so
forth. But regardless, we all have similar measures of intelligence. But
when two people have the same information, they can arrive at very different
conclusions. A Xian and a Muslim have very different
views; so, even if they are intellectually matched, they'll believe different
things pertaining to religion. Who's right? (Hint: neither.)
Super brain example. But let's consider a brilliant scientist;
we'll say he's a triple-Ph.D. with Einsteinian
computational powers who has read more books than any fifty people you know
(and retained the information clearly), has won the Nobel
Prize in Physics, and so forth. Clearly, we're dealing with an
intelligent man.
But let's also say he's a Xian. Regardless
of his astounding mental prowess, it's
all thrown out the window when it comes to his religion.
He does this despite the fact that the Bible is, inarguably, the only source of Xianity,
and one chock full of flaws: massive inconsistencies, outlandish contradictions, and
other illogical inaccuracies. Yet for some reason, he believes it. How does this happen? I'd certainly hope
such a thinking man was immersed or brainwashed... it would be a sheer
tragedy of the evolution of the human brain if he chose to be born again.
The best scientists seek to explain things
they don't understand. In the absence of evidence, they tend to continue to
seek. Yet often, no matter how intelligent a person is, no matter what other
things he is able to think, logic, and reason his way through, some things
are too ingrained. Perhaps there is simply a limit to what he will allow
himself to accept.
The death factor. Not knowing what happens when we die can be
a daunting thing for anyone who is overly conscious of his own mortality.
Perhaps the absolute inability that any of us have to answer that question
is simply too much for some people to handle. In that event, it is safer to
surrender common sense in favor of believing something that makes one feel
better.
So Are
Religionists Stupid?
Let's be fair: I've met an amazing amount of fundamentalist Xians
who are, frankly, as dumb as posts. But I've met plenty of blazingly
intelligent Xians (and in all fairness, I don't recall ever meeting any mind-numbingly idiotic
Atheists). I am NOT claiming anyone
who is a Xian or other religionist is stupid. People can be amazingly
intelligent and still fail in the area of common sense. Even when the
individual normally has acute common sense regarding most topics, there's
something about the importance of religion that cause him to throw it away
for that topic.
Having good common sense, they say, is
having the sense to come in out of the rain. I'm sure many would disagree with so broad a
definition, because a soft rain can be
quite pleasant; coming in out of a typhoon might be a better example of
exercising common sense, though. But the idea is, basic assumptions are made using such
common sense:
- You don't take a nap in subzero temperatures naked;
common sense tells you that you'll end up frostbitten or dead.
- You don't drive a car blindfolded;
common sense tells you might crash into something.
- You don't try to jump off a mountain
onto a cloud; common sense tells you the clouds won't support your
weight if you try.
Young children who haven't amassed enough
basic knowledge might not come to these common sense conclusions beforehand,
but there is no excuse for adults failing to do so.
Are There Answers?
It isn't a question of what degree of intelligence a person has: it's a question of the basic capacity of common sense.
Believing in the Bible is a laughable slapstick show of leaving common sense
behind and behaving like a child excitedly leaving out milk, cookies, and
carrots for Santa and the reindeer.
The biggest question. Perhaps it's
easier to ignore common sense when considering that most holy of all
questions: Is there an all-powerful deity? That goes hand in hand with
considering things like "Why are we here?" and "What happens when we die?"
They're daunting questions, ones often unnerving or even frightening to
people. Perhaps it's easier for people to believe in a religion; it makes it
easier to accept existence. They key problem with this line of flawed
reasoning is that the thinking person who asks "Why are we here?" is already
presupposing that there is, in fact, some purpose to our lives. When the
question goes unanswered (which it must, even if there is an answer
to it), they conclude there must be a God, because there could be no purpose
to life if there were no God. They don't consider that maybe there simply is
no purpose; our lives are simply what we make of them. Call me crazy.
So, is there an all-powerful deity? I don't
know. I don't think so, but there's simply no way to know. But if there is
an all-powerful deity, I'm certain it isn't the one highlighted in the Xian
religion. Xianity is
just one of many religions that have annoyed humanity for the past ten
thousand years or so, and probably not the last. With all the gods,
goddesses, angels, demons, spirits, devils, and other deities human beings
have created over the millennia, the Xian God is just one. Yahweh is just
another. Allah is just another. The list goes on and on, and they're all
different. There is simply no way the application of basic common sense,
especially in the wake of such ridiculous fairy tales like the Bible and the
Koran, that any of these would possibly be "The Right Explanation."
Some agnostics claim that the only way to
know whether or not there are gods is to die. That, to me, isn't very
agnostic; it's assuming there is something after death. Maybe there's
nothing and we'll never know anything again. Maybe we all get reincarnated
in a never-ending life cycle, and we still won't know if there are gods or
not. Maybe we're all part of a universal mind that is, in itself, its own
deity.
Musing and considering is one thing;
believing in something that you simply cannot explain with intellect, logic,
and reason is another. It doesn't matter how well someone does on his
calculus test, because if he believes in Xianity, he's deliberately
surrendering his common sense.
That's okay. That's allowed. I respect
someone's right to be uncommonly nonsensical. But they're still uncommonly
nonsensical.
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